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Survival
rough as the land in Cimarron Country
by Delbert Trew |
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One
of the last frontiers in the Panhandle
area was No Man's Land, the strip between Texas, Kansas and New Mexico.
It often was called "The Cimarron Country" because the Cimarron River
and the Beaver River run through this section of prairie.
For unknown reasons, little history was recorded about the area. One
theory is, the rest of the area was settling so rapidly this little
nook was forgotten in the rush. The very name "No Man's Land" seems
to emphasize this theory.
One description of the area states, "In those days there was no liquor
license to pay, no officers to enforce the law and the courts had
no domination. This was a land with a total absence of government
except that every man was a law unto himself."
These reasons drew saloons like a magnet and the saloons drew cowboys
the same way. The strip was a wild and rowdy place almost around the
clock seven days a week.
The most notorious saloon was Billy Bailey's "Thirst Emporium," housed
in a dirt soddy in old Hardesty. Billy mixed his own Tiger milk, which
tasted so bad and was so strong he served shot glasses of blackberry
wine as chasers for the drink. This in turn contributed to the monumental
hangovers remembered so vividly by the old-timers who frequented the
establishment.
Among the many ghost towns of the hey-day of the strip were Rothwell,
Boyd, Paladora, Eagle City, Grand Valley, Lavrock, Buffalo and Sod
Town. Due to the sod plow and wheat farming practices of today, these
ghost towns have now become "ghost sites" as all signs of habitation
have been plowed under and leveled. Even the buffalo wallows of old
have mostly disappeared.
Numerous stories survive about Cimarron Country. One tale tells of
two drunken outlaws who took it upon themselves to run nester Ira
Norton out of his claim shack one night. They rode in circles firing
their guns only pausing to drink from a bottle.
Ira had a double-barrel, muzzle-loading shotgun and a horn of powder
but could find nothing to put into the barrel to shoot. As the spree
continued, he feared for his life and took a hammer to a cast iron
skillet. When the pieces became small enough to fit in the barrels
he loaded up and waited at a window. When the outlaws stopped to take
a drink, Ira fired both barrels killing one man and seriously wounding
another. Needless to say, Ira had no more trouble.
Beer City sprang up "just a whisper across the state line" south of
Liberal, Kan. With prohibition in full swing, Beer City rose like
an oasis in the desert even though mostly housed in dirty tents and
shacks.
The town was known for its huge rows of empty beer barrels stacked
behind each of the saloons and the odd hitching rails for horses in
front of each business. Impatient horses, awaiting the return of their
thirsty owners, had pawed the dirt from beneath the hitching rails,
making holes in the street. Their manure kept building up into ridges
behind, leaving the mounts to stand with their front feet in the hole
and their rears standing on the ridges behind. This Sodom and Gomorrah
of the plains ran out in the late 1880s.
© Delbert Trew
"It's All Trew"
October 30, 2007 Column
E-mail: trewblue@centramedia.net.
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