|
History in
a Seashell
Started as a resort
for beach lovers back in the 1930s, it was originally known as Clifton-by-the-Sea
until after WWII.
The population was a mere 50 residents in 1933, doubling in time for
the 1940 census. It wasn’t until 1961 that the community received
its own post office when the population was around 1,700 residents.
By 1986 Bacliff had a population of nearly 5,000 – most of whom commuted
to work. For the 2000 census it was 5,549. |
Clifton-by-the-Sea
Historical Marker
Photo courtesy Ken
Rudine |
Historical Marker
Site of Clifton-by-the-Sea
Established in
1910 through the partnership of area landowners G. C. Perkins and
W. Y. Fuqua, Clifton-by-the-Sea is a reminder of the era in which
prosperity returned to Galveston
County following the devastating 1900
storm. Developed as a bayside resort for families, Clifton-by-the-Sea
was one of several mainland communities between Galveston
and Houston that grew up
along the rail line that paralleled the western shore of Galveston
Bay.
The resort featured parklands, a hotel, summer homes, and a bathhouse
and open-air pavilion built on a pier out over the water at this site.
By 1913, telephone service extended to Clifton-by-the-Sea, and the
main street was a long boulevard known as Grand Avenue. The 1915 hurricane
destroyed many of these improvements, but by 1924 the bathhouse and
pavilion were rebuilt and summer residents were returning to the community.
The pavilion-built once again after a 1929 fire destroyed it-hosted
numerous summer dances with music provided by Houston
and Galveston orchestras.
A 1943 hurricane destroyed the bathhouse and pavilion for the final
time.
After World War
II, this area became home for workers in the nearby petrochemical
plants. The Bayshore Community Club sponsored a variety of civic projects
as the face of the community changed. When a post office was established
in 1948, the name Bacliff was adopted, but its origins as Clifton-by-the-Sea
remain a strong part of its heritage.
(2001) |
|
1920s Galveston
County map showing Clifton-by-the-Sea
(Above "V" in "GALVESTON")
Courtesy Texas General Land Office |
Texas
Escapes, in its purpose to preserve historic, endangered and vanishing
Texas, asks that anyone wishing to share their local history, stories,
landmarks and vintage/historic photos, please contact
us. |
|
|