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The St. John
German Evangelical Lutheran Church
Photo
courtesy Barclay
Gibson, January 2006 |
History
in a Pecan Shell
Henry Pfluger, namesake of nearby Pflugerville
arrived with his family around 1849. The name was not hyperbole or
wishful thinking, since the soil was indeed rich.
Cattle raising produced an income - the animals being sold and then
set up the Chisolm trail. Corn, wheat, and rye were grown as crops
and each homestead had their vegetable gardens and fruit orchards.
In addition - sugarcane was grown before cotton became the principal
commercial crop.
Religious persecution and military inscription were two factors for
the majority of immigrants to make the long arduous journey to Texas.
A school was established in 1877 on a local farm and on Sundays it
served as the community's first church. In 1882 a public school was
established.
School had been taught by German preachers, but this was challenged
in 1888 by the state. The state's argument was that German pastors
were not qualified to teach in English and so a compromise was reached
- the state furnished the salary for a full-time teacher. The school
term was extended from only four months to a full six.
The St. John German Evangelical Lutheran Church was formed by its
tiny congregation of nineteen in 1878. The Sons of Hermann gave a
charter for a hall in Richland in 1894. In time, a store, cotton gin
and blacksmith opened - but Richland was far from the railroad and
never quite developed into a community with a defined center. The
school was consolidated with Pflugerville
schools in 1945.
Richland had a scare in the late 1980s when the city of Austin
was eyeing it as a site for a new airport. When Bergstrom AFB was
decommissioned and given to Austin
- Richland was left in peace - just the way the residents prefer it.
Although Richland has no discernible center - over one hundred families
still live in the area. |
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The St. John
German Evangelical Lutheran Church Sanctuary
Photo
courtesy Barclay
Gibson, January 2006 |
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Richland
residents and church members Waylon and Hildegarde Gebert on their
way to a church social.
The editor expresses his thanks for their kind invitation and efforts
to show the church interior.
Photo
by John Troesser, 2005 |
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Texas
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landmarks and vintage or recent photos, please contact
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