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Matador Ranch
cowboys enjoying a catered meal
Photo courtesy Paul Cloyd |
Historical Marker
(on SH 70, 0.5 miles S of Matador,
roadside park near ranch headquarters):
MATADOR RANCH
The Matador Cattle
Company began as an open range ranch in 1879 when Henry H. Campbell,
A. M. Britton, and three others bought range rights in this area.
In 1882, the ranch was purchased by Scottish investors, who formed
the Matador Land & Cattle Company, Ltd. The ranch utilized one and
one half million acres of owned and leased range in Motley,
Floyd, Dickens
and Cottle counties.
In 1902, the ranch acquired the 210,000 acre Alamocitas Ranch in Oldham
County. Additional pastures were leased in the Dakotas, Montana
and Canada. At its height the ranch owned 90,000 cattle and title
to 879,000 acres of Texas land. In 1913, the Quanah, Acme and Pacific
Railroad was built through the ranch in Motley
County and the town of Roaring
Springs was established.
General managers of the ranch were Britton (1879-90), Murdo MacKenzie
(1890-1911, 1923-1937), John MacBain (1912-1922), and John MacKenzie
(1937-1951). The general manager's office was located first in Fort
Worth and later in Trinidad and Denver, Colorado. Corporate offices
were maintained in Scotland from 1882 until the ranch's liquidation
in 1951. The ranch headquarters was purchased by Koch Industries,
Inc. and became The Matador Cattle Company.
Texas Sesquicentennial, 1836-1986 |
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Related Stories
The Pitchfork
Kid by Mike Cox
A cowboy’s cowboy, the Kid sat a horse well and had the reputation
of being the best roper in the Panhandle. On the sprawling Matador
Ranch, where he spent much of his career as a waddy, the foreman
often worked him as an “outside man,” someone who didn’t mind saddling
up and riding off by himself to hunt up a stray. more
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