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BARCLAY, TEXAS
Falls
County, Central
Texas North
31° 4' 35" N, 97° 6' 33" W (31.076389, -97.109167)
Highway 53, FM 413
24 miles SW of Marlin the
county seat
11 miles W of Rosebud
15 miles E of Temple
40 miles S of Waco
Population: 58 (2000) 72 (1990, unchanged est. since 1972) |
History in
a Cotton Boll
The town was named
for early settler and rancher William Anderson Barclay. The Barclay
Ranch was established on what are now corners of Bell,
Falls, and Milam
counties. Barclay with two partners cleared nearly 4,000 acres of
land and set up a store near present day "downtown" Barclay, Texas.
The town received its post office in 1881 and it managed to keep its
doors open through 1906. After that, mail was routed through Rosebud
and Lott. |
Barclay Cemeteries
and School:
In 1881 and 1886,
two plots of land were donated for cemeteries. A school district was
organized in 1882. Barclay's 1890 population of 50 doubled by 1896.
By 1910 Barclay had the essential businesses of a thriving town. A
store, drugstore, school, cemetery, gin, butcher, and even a molasses
mill and waterworks.
The Texas Farmers Union had a chapter conducting business prior to
1920 and by 1933 the population had declined to a mere sixty-six.
After the Great Depression Barclayans sold bonds to finance a new
four-classroom school and a teacherage. Labor costs were paid with
WPA funds. The school became a community center after the pupils were
sent to the Rosebud-Lott Independent ISD. The population in 1945 was
75 and 100 two years later. In 1964 there were 151 residents, 125
in 1970 and 72 just two years later. |
1907 Falls
County postal map showing Barclay near Bell
County line
From Texas state map #2090
Courtesy
Texas General Land Office |
Texas
Escapes, in its purpose to preserve historic, endangered and vanishing
Texas, asks that anyone wishing to share their local history, stories,
landmarks and recent or vintage photos, please contact
us. |
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