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Texas | Architecture | Jails

HAYS COUNTY JAILS
San Marcos, Texas

The 1873 and 1885 Former Jails

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San Marcos TX 1873 Hays County Jail
The 1873 Hays County Jail in San Marcos is now the African-American Historical Museum.
Photo courtesy Terry Jeanson, June 2007

Historical Marker:
corner of Martin Luther King and Fredericksburg, San Marcos

The Calaboose

Constructed as the first Hays County Jail in 1873, this small brick structure was later an annex for black prisoners. Known locally as the "Calaboose," it became a neighborhood recreation center after the city of San Marcos acquired it in 1885. In the 1940s it was enlarged with a wooden addition and served as a U.S.O. center for black World War II servicemen. In later years, the Calaboose again became a community recreation center.
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1990

San Marcos TX 1873 Hays County Jail Calaboose historical marker
1873 Hays County Jail historical marker
Photo courtesy Terry Jeanson, June 2007


Photographer's Note:

The 1885 Hays County jail
"The deteriorating jail sits behind the 1873 jail and is surrounded by a fence and overgrown trees. Courthouse posters are being sold at the courthouse to help raise money for its restoration." - Terry Jeanson, June 2007

San Marcos TX 1885 Hays County Jail
The 1885 Hays County Jail
Photo courtesy Terry Jeanson, June 2007

See San Marcos, Texas
More Texas Jails

Related Topics:
WWII
Texas Black History
Texas Museums

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