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Rev. Vaclav Bily's
First Mass in Praha, 3-25-1939
Fayette Co Hist Commission; submitted by Carolyn
Heinsohn, FCHC member |
The town is just south of the railroad tracks that parallel Highway
90. Praha is listed in Lindsay Baker's Ghost Towns of Texas.
Praha is the Czech spelling of Prague. Prior to the coming
of the Czechs, Praha was called Mulberry by the Anglo settlers.
It's reputation for being a refuge for outlaws gave it the unoffical
name of Hotentot.
Praha has a huge gathering every August when thousands descend on
the church grounds for a homecoming. |
First Communion
celebrants at St.
Mary's Catholic Church, unknown year
Courtesy Texas Czech Heritage and Cultural Center Photo Collection
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Praha History
in a Pecan Shell
By Carolyn
Heinsohn, Fayette County Historical Commission:
Located on
the southwest edge of Fayette
County; first people here were outlaws and misfits.
The first Bohemian
to arrive was Matej Novak in 1855; other Bohemian and Moravian families
arrived, especially after the Civil War.
The town was
first called Mulberry, but the name was later changed to Praha,
which is the Czech name for Prague, the governing city of Bohemia.
School was
first taught in Novak's home and then others. A public school was
built in 1868, but it burned and was replaced. A Catholic school
built in 1896 was run by the Sisters of the Divine Providence of
San Antonio. It was said to be the first Bohemian Catholic School
in America.
By 1882, there
were 200 families.
Businesses
included two saloons, a post office, café, herb center, liquor store
, blacksmith shop, wheelwright shop, meat market, dance hall, a
resident physician, and a cotton gin three miles south of Praha.
Later Hajek's Garage opened.
St. Mary's
parish was established in 1865. Mass was first said in Matej Novak's
home, but then a small stone chapel was built by the end of 1865.
A cemetery was soon established with the first burial in September,
1866.
A second larger
church was built and dedicated to the Assumption of the Blessed
Virgin Mary (St. Mary's); by 1876, a third larger church wooden
church was built for the growing parish. The present
stone church was started in 1892; its ceiling and walls were
painted by fresco artist Gottfried Flurry. It was dedicated in 1895
and is now one of the four "Painted
Churches of Fayette County".
The parish
annual homecoming, "Prazda Pout" is held every August 15th, the
parish feast day at Mother Praha - "Maticka Praha".
A Veterans'
Day Memorial Service is held annually because of the nine native
sons of Praha who lost their lives during WWII.
- Carolyn
Heinsohn
|
Praha Saloon,
1890
Fayette Co Hist Commission; submitted by Carolyn
Heinsohn, FCHC member |
The Praha Jolly
Club c. 1910
Photo Courtesy E. A. Arnim Archives & Museum of Flatonia; submitted
by Carolyn
Heinsohn |
Musicianans outside
the same station shown above. (c. 1931)
Photo Courtesy E. A. Arnim Archives & Museum of Flatonia |
One of three
identical memorial shrines honoring Praha's men who died in WWII.
TE Photo,
3-01 |
The last remaining
business in Praha.
TE Photo, 3-01 |
Praha, Texas
Chronicles
Texas
War Casualties by John Troesser
Stone markers and chapels quietly reveal where America gets its
soldiers.
Rev.
Marcus Valenta achieves longest active-duty record in U.S. history
by Murray Montgomery
Father Marcus Valenta was one of those exceptional people. He served
his God, country, and fellow man without personal regard for his
own well being. According to one newspaper, “Father Valenta was
a popular and well-known pastor of the Assumption of Blessed Virgin
Mary Catholic Church at Praha.” But perhaps his greatest achievement
was his service to the U.S. Army – at the time, he had the longest
active-duty record in U.S. history.
9
Boys by David Knape
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Texas
Escapes, in its purpose to preserve historic, endangered and vanishing
Texas, asks that anyone wishing to share their local history, stories,
landmarks and contemporary or vintage/historic photos, please contact
us. |
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